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운영자

2006-08-28 12:04:10 | Hit : 31964 | Vote : 9213

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[자료] 설악산 국립공원의 산양 보호구역 설정기법에 관한 연구: 서식지 적합성 모형, 서식지 수용능력, 최소 존속 개체군 이론을 이용하여

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한국조경학회지 Vol.32, No.6

설악산 국립공원의 산양 보호구역 설정기법에 관한 연구: 서식지 적합성 모형, 서식지 수용능력, 최소 존속 개체군 이론을 이용하여

최태영, 박종화

서울대학교 대학원 박사과정, 서울대학교 환경대학원

Establishing a Korean Goral (Nemorhaedus caudatus raddeanus Heude) Reserve in Soraksan National Park, Korea: Based on Habitat Suitability Model, Habitat Capability Model, and the Concept of Minimum Viable Population

Choi, Tae-Young, Park, Chong-Hwa

Graduate School, Seoul National University
The Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Seoul National University

ABSTRACT

Korean goral (Nemorhaedus caudatus raddeanus) is an endangered species in Korea, and the rugged terrain of the Soraksan National Park (373km2) is a critical habitat for the species. Since the goral populaiton is threatened by habitat fragmentation, it is essential to establish a reserve for the isolated goral population. The objective of this study was to propose a reserve for Korean goral in the national park. We emplyed habitat suitability model, habitat capability model, and the concept of minimum viable population. The results of the study were as follows. First, the carrying capacity and optimal density of gorals in the national park were projected to be 449 gorals, and 251 gorals, respectively. Second, since only on patch was projected to satisfy the criteria of minimum viable population (50 individuals/during 50 years), the long term extinction possibility of gorals in the site would be very high. Finally, the patch that satisfy the minimum viable population of groal was proposed as the core zone of the goral reserve and adjacent pathces were included as buffer zones.

Key Words : GIS, Wildlife Habitat Suitability Model, Habitat Capability Model, Minimum Viable Population, Goral, Wildlife Reserve

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